Growing Your 5-a-Day: Our March Talk

Our March evening talk was by Chris Day of Buckingham Nurseries and Garden Centre. Chris has given talks to MUWAGA before, and he is a knowledgeable and entertaining speaker. This time he presented a guide to growing fruit and vegetables with an emphasis on where space is limited and time is precious.

Chris opened his talk with a reminder of the old BBC sitcom “The Good Life” and its arrival during the serious economic pressures of the mid-1970s, and its popularisation of the idea of self-sufficiency. In the case of “The Good Life” this was taken to comic extremes, but the issue of “growing your own” became a mainstream notion. We have had times of economic fluctuations since those days, and it seems we are back again to the beginnings of familiar territory of financial pressures and inflation concerns. Certainly then, the time is right to increase our skills in growing our own and to encourage others to do the same.

Also of course in these times of difficulty the benefits of growing our own for mental wellbeing can’t be overestimated . That message is clear, given that over 100,000 people are now on waiting lists for allotment plots nationwide. Perhaps the time is right to revitalise the now defunct Landshare scheme initiated by food campaigner Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, where time-poor individuals with large gardens could share them with people ready and able to make full use of them.

Chris’s tips included the advice not to waste space with unnecessary crops. Always best also to grow things that we are used to eating and not overly cheap to buy in the shops, so we have for example beans courgettes, beet, onions and salad crops.

He gave his tips on soil improvement, controlling weeds and pests, as well as advocating where possible the use of raised beds for easy maintenance, and to keep pests at bay with the use, for example, of copper tape to deter slugs. We were reminded of the debate around the use of peat-based composts, and how this is being phased out by legislation which penalises horticulturalists, and which requires some considered thinking over the use of alternatives.

Discussing the advantages or otherwise of using plugs rather than seeds, the watchwords are always “continuity” and “space”. Where space is limited for growing on from seeds, plugs have an advantage.

Also plugs in the greenhouse or in frames allow for a regular supply of seedlings for regular successional planting through the season. A pinch of lettuce seeds every couple of weeks from March, for example, ensures a regular summer supply of salad leaves throughout the season.

An interesting space-saving idea is the use of mixed-bed planting. In flower-beds it can be attractive to include varieties of plants, for example Lollo Rossa, a red lettuce which can add a colourful complement to those flower borders.

Chris gave plenty of tips on the seasonal growing of potatoes, beans, courgettes, micro-greens and a host of other popular vegetables. His discussion on tomatoes included mention of new “grafted-in” types which have become available via garden centres, having been developed by commercial growers for the supermarket.

Fruit-growing also featured, with advice on managing the seasons for raspberry-growing, a fruit actually it seems, more popular than strawberries.

These two headed up a list which included blackberries, gooseberries as potentially easy to grow, but some warning about the difficulties of looking after kiwi-fruit and goji berries. Some welcome advice was also on offer on choosing the right size of neighbour-friendly apple and pear trees, and also the idea of using fruit bushes as a barrier or screen to divide growing areas.

We had an opportunity for questions, and to buy from a fine range of plants which Chris had provided.

Chris has an interesting set of tips for growers. It appears on the Buckingham Nurseries website here

Cotswold Wildlife Park Gardens: Our February Talk

“The Cotswold Wildlife Park – A Celebration of the Gardens”. Book available here

Our February evening talk was by Jan Lambourn who is the Head Gardener at the Cotswold Wildlife Park. Jan gave a fascinating overview of the hard but rewarding work which goes on at the park throughout the year.

We soon learned about the wide range of planting styles, many of which link with and complement the animals’ living spaces. We had Jan’s insights into the thinking behind these planting styles which go beyond the purely decorative – although that is important. The aim is for a sense of exploration as well as shelter and shade – a sense of “plant theatre” using foliage and colour.

Cacti Bed in Mid Summer

Opened in 1970 the 160-acre wildlife park is home to some 300 species of animals and birds. It comprises a variety of themed areas which lend themselves to differing approaches to planting. These include the walled garden with its various aviaries and free-roaming small mammals, a Woodland Walk with its variety of larger animals, moated paddocks which are home to larger mammals including the park’s now famous rhinos, its giraffes and Bactrian camels, and the caged area for big cats. Not least there is the manor house at the hub of it all, with its mature trees and with its orangery home for red pandas and the nearby giant tortoise enclosure. All these and more are complemented by the gardening skills of Jan’s team.

Canna and Ricinus

Jan took us through the main elements of the horticultural year, from which it became very clear that there is a balanced synergy between the gardening activity and the welfare of the animals – a relationship which gives the work a unique dimension, as well as a few challenges. She described the seasonal planting activity, with a major focus on summer bedding plants, as well as all the activity around the more exotic tropical plants in their microclimates.

Especially important in this respect is the focus on planting for animals to “browse”, for example bamboos for the red pandas and lemurs and nettles for the giant tortoises, and grasses for nesting birds.


Of note was Jan’s description of the Tropical House with its use of bark mulching to soften the difference between the indoor and outdoor themes creating a unique flow, and also the varieties of pampas grasses which adorn the Rhino paddock, involving much hard work but achieving a fine visual outlook.

Year-round interest has been achieved through a cumulative build-up of plant varieties – springtime snowdrops, wild daffodils and fritillaries for example, and later magnolia, polyanthus, anemones, forget-me-knots, and wallflowers, plus of course the huge varieties planned annually for the summer bedding.

Horseshoe bed at the start of summer bedding


Jan’s descriptions of the changes between seasons were a reminder of the dedicated work of her team, including the underplanting of several thousands of tulip bulbs of different varieties, and the moving indoors under glass of the many cactus plants, succulents such as the splendid aeoniums – and surprising to many of us, spider plants – which adorn the park in summertime. We learned of the maintenance of the myriad hanging baskets of petunias and begonias which are watered on a drip system. Then of course the lifting of the bulbs and laying out the summer planting of canna lilies, geraniums and varieties of bamboo included.

Horseshoe bed in mid summer
Horseshoe bed with cream tulips

There are many classic herbaceous borders with penstemon, roses, cosmos, and similar traditional planting, but there are experiments now with less formal areas with varieties of narcissus as well as quite stunning meadow mixes supplied by Pictorial Meadows which add a glorious dimension of colour.

All this activity takes place with a few challenges from the all-important creature-residents of the park. Apart from the rogue vole which enjoys digging up bulbs and leaving a suspect trail, or peacocks enjoying the chard and basil in the kitchen garden, there are ring-tailed lemurs who enjoy engaging with humans and breaking things with impunity. All this and more Jan described as part of the interesting relationship her work has in the greater scheme of things.

Madagascar Lemurs – showing an interest….

Our review here can only offer a flavour of the work at the Wildlife Park. The 45+ gathering of MUWAGA members and guests certainly enjoyed a fascinating evening – our first since the easing of Covid restrictions – and a reminder of the benefits of our social gatherings. We are grateful to Jan for her enthusiasm and her knowledge, which made for an entertaining and informative time for all.

See more here on the Cotswold Wildlife Park website.